Knowledge

What Is an Orthodontic Emergency? What to Do When Your Braces Cause a Problem

A wire has come loose from your braces. A bracket has broken off. Should you wait until your next appointment or see someone urgently? Here is how to assess an orthodontic problem.

A wire has come loose from your braces. A bracket has broken off. Should you wait until your next appointment or see someone urgently? Here is how to assess an orthodontic problem.


Not All Problems Are Emergencies

The good news is that most orthodontic issues, while inconvenient, are not true dental emergencies. A loose bracket or a poking wire is uncomfortable but usually manageable at home for a short period. The key is knowing when to wait and when to seek help.

That said, certain problems do need prompt attention — particularly if there is pain, bleeding, or a risk of swallowing a loose piece.


Loose or Broken Brackets

Brackets are the small squares fixed to your teeth that hold the wire in place. They can come loose if you eat something hard or sticky, or if you have a knock to the face. If a bracket is still attached to the wire, leave it in place and cover any sharp edges with orthodontic wax.

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If a bracket has come off completely, keep it safe and bring it to your next appointment. Do not throw it away — your orthodontist may be able to reattach it.


Poking or Lost Wires

A wire that pokes into your cheek or gums is uncomfortable and can cause ulcers. Use the eraser end of a pencil to gently push it back into a less bothersome position. If you cannot move it, cover the sharp end with orthodontic wax to protect your cheeks.

If a wire has come out of a bracket entirely, try to put it back in place with clean tweezers. If that is not possible, clip the wire as close to the next bracket as you can using clean nail clippers. Contact your orthodontist for advice.


When to Seek Help Straight Away

Contact your orthodontist or dentist immediately if you have severe pain, uncontrolled bleeding, swelling in your mouth or face, or if you have swallowed a loose piece and are having difficulty breathing. These situations need prompt professional attention.

If in doubt, call your orthodontic practice. They can advise whether you need to be seen quickly or whether the problem can wait for your next scheduled appointment.

Call 01323 723757 or book at www.meadsdental.com

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