You have noticed a gap between your front teeth. It might be something you have had since childhood, or it might have appeared later in life. Either way, you are wondering what is behind it — and whether you should do anything about it.
What Is a Diastema?
A diastema is simply a space between two teeth. The term is most commonly used to describe gaps between the front two upper teeth, but it can occur anywhere in your mouth.
Many people embrace their diastema as a unique feature. Others feel self-conscious, especially if the gap is large or has widened over time.
What Causes a Gap Between Front Teeth?
The size of your teeth and the size of your jaw bone are largely inherited. If your teeth are small relative to your jaw, gaps are more likely.
Gum disease can also cause gaps. When the bone supporting your teeth is lost, teeth can shift and move — creating spaces that were not there before.
Your tongue posture matters too. If you press your tongue against your front teeth when you swallow, that constant pressure over years can push them forward and create a gap.
Childhood habits like prolonged thumb sucking can affect how your teeth develop and position themselves.
When Should You Worry About a Gap?
If your gap has suddenly appeared or widened, book a dental check-up. Sudden movement usually means something is changing — and it is worth finding out what.
A growing gap can be an early sign of gum disease, even if your gums do not hurt or bleed. The earlier this is caught, the better.
What Can Close a Gap Between Front Teeth?
Orthodontic treatment is the most reliable way to close a diastema. Braces or clear aligners move teeth gradually and address the underlying cause.
Dental bonding uses tooth-coloured resin to build up the sides of your teeth, making them wider and closing the space in a single visit.
Veneers are thin shells bonded to the front of your teeth. They are more durable than bonding and can change the shape, size and colour of your teeth simultaneously.
If gum disease is the cause, treating the disease first is essential. Once the bone is stable, cosmetic options can then close the gap.
Book a Consultation
Not sure what is right for you? A dentist can examine your teeth, identify the cause of your gap, and talk through your options — including costs and treatment time.
Call 01323 723757 or book at www.meadsdental.com
Meads Village Dental Practice